KOOKABURRA

Laughing Kookaburra

Common Name: Laughing Kookaburra

Scientific Name: Dacelo novaeguineae

Native to: Laughing Kookaburras are native throughout Eastern Australia but have been introduced to Tasmania. As an introduced species, they breed in tree hollows that would otherwise be used by native parrots and owls and prey on native reptiles and mammals, adding pressure to these creatures.

What does it look like: The Laughing Kookaburra is one of the larger members of the kingfisher family. It generally has off-white plumage underneath and brown plumage on its back and wings. It has a clear brown stipe around its eye.

Habitat and Diet: The Laughing Kookaburra inhabits woodlands and forests but occupies most areas with suitable trees. It is widespread and common across Tasmania. It feeds primarily on insects, worms, and crustaceans but may also eat small snakes, mammals, frogs, and birds. It will catch its prey by pouncing from a perch.

STEM Fun Fact: The Laughing Kookaburra is not laughing when it sings its call. Instead, the familiar call of the Laughing Kookaburra is a territorial call to warn other birds to stay away.